As the core equipment of the power system, the working principle of the power transformer is based on the law of electromagnetic induction. When alternating current passes through the primary winding of the transformer, an alternating magnetic field is generated in the iron core, which is transmitted to the secondary winding through the iron core, thereby inducing voltage in the secondary winding. By changing the turns ratio of the primary and secondary windings, the voltage can be increased or decreased. Since its establishment, our company has accumulated rich experience in transformer design, manufacturing and operation. Our technical team has conducted in-depth research on advanced transformer technologies at home and abroad, and continuously carried out technological innovation and product upgrades in combination with actual application needs. Our company has advanced production equipment to ensure the manufacturing accuracy and quality stability of products.
The main uses of power transformers are very wide. First, it can convert voltage, reduce the high voltage generated by the power station to the voltage required by the transmission system, or reduce the voltage of the transmission system to the voltage required by the user. Second, in terms of power transmission, it is used for long-distance power transmission in the power system, and the current is reduced by increasing the voltage, thereby reducing line losses. Third, in power distribution, it is used to distribute power to various power-consuming equipment in the distribution link of urban power grids and industrial power systems. Fourth, it can provide electrical isolation, protect equipment and personnel safety, and prevent short circuits and ground faults.
According to the cooling medium and insulation method, there are oil-immersed transformers and dry-type transformers. The windings and cores of oil-immersed transformers are immersed in insulating oil. The advantages are good heat dissipation, strong insulation, and relatively low cost. They are suitable for large-capacity power transmission and distribution, but there are risks of fire and explosion, and the oil quality needs to be checked and maintained regularly. The core and windings of dry-type transformers are not immersed in insulating oil, relying on air convection cooling, fireproof, explosion-proof, and pollution-free. They are suitable for places with high requirements for fire and explosion prevention, such as high-rise buildings, and are gradually being used in large cities in my country.
According to the number of phases, there are single-phase transformers and three-phase transformers. Single-phase transformers are used in single-phase systems. They have simple structures, small sizes, and low costs. They are suitable for small-capacity power transmission and distribution. Three-phase transformers are used to increase and decrease voltage in three-phase systems. They are the most widely used and can provide more stable power output.
According to the winding form, they include double-winding transformers and three-winding transformers. The double-winding transformer is used to connect two voltage levels in the power system and is the most common. The three-winding transformer is generally used in the regional substation of the power system to connect three voltage levels.
According to the core form, there are core transformers and shell transformers. Core transformers are used for high-voltage power transformers, and the core is made of stacked silicon steel sheets. Shell transformers are used for special transformers with large currents.
There are other special types of power transformers, such as amorphous alloy transformers, wound core transformers, test transformers, special transformers, etc.
Our company provides professional transformer selection services. The selection process is as follows: first collect requirements and communicate with you in detail; then design the solution and provide the best solution based on technical parameters; then provide technical support; if there are special needs, customized services can also be provided.
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